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How To Tip: Infused Simple Syrup

22 May Simple Syrup

Simple Syrup

With the recent craze of celebrity bartenders ’mixologists’, simple syrup or sugar syrup is showing up in a lot of specialty cocktail recipes.  Simple syrup is exactly what it purports: simple and syrup.  It is a cooked solution of water and sugar (and sometimes glucose to prevent crystallization).  Southerners are familiar with simple syrup for making sweet tea – it’s definitely different than just stirring some sugar into your iced tea.  I often will use simple syrups to help flavor and moisten cake layers before frosting.  Try brushing a little cardamom infused simple syrup on your favorite cake layers before frosting for an elevated, sophisticated taste!

The ratio of water to sugar varies wildly depending on who you’re talking to and it’s intended use.  Most commonly it is a 1:1 ratio slowly cooked and simmered for a couple minutes until the sugar dissolves.  Once cooled, the syrup can be stored in the fridge in a tighlty sealed clean glass jar for up to a month. It’s super easy to flavor – as soon as the sugar has dissolved,  add your flavoring ingredient, let it cook for another minute or so, remove from the heat and let it steep for about 20 minutes; then cool, strain, and refrigerate. The 1:1 ratio of water to sugar results in about a 1 1/4 cup yield.

There’s really no limit to the ingredients you can infuse into simple syrup. Here are just a few suggestions (based on 1 cup water to 1 cup sugar):

Cinnamon – 2 or 3 cinnamon sticks
Cardamom – 1/4 green cardamom pods — makes your cakes moist and sophisticated.
Black pepper – 6 to 10 peppercorns
Ginger – 1/4 cup peeled chopped ginger
Vanilla – 1 split vanilla bean — the vanilla and ginger together are phenom!
Lavender – 1/4 cup food grade buds
Lemongrass – 1/4 chopped inner leaves
Chile – start with 1/2 to 1 chile depending on the heat — can you say Jalapeno Margarita?!
Mint or basil – 8 to 10 large leaves
Thyme or rosemary – a couple, 3 springs
Berries – 1/2 cup really very ripe fruit
Citrus – the peelings have such lovely oils. Use the zest only as the white pith can make it bitter.

Just have fun with it, and let me know your what fantastic cocktails you come up with!

Peace –J

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Friday Cocktail: June Gloom

15 Jun

June Gloom. Ugh.

Every year like clockwork beginning sometime in May and continuing up until the about the 4th of July, a marine layer or coastal fog settles in over southern California.  I am convinced that the phenomena known as June Gloom is the universe’s way of payback for SoCal having temperatures in the 80′s during January and February when the rest of the country is buried in snow.

This weekend in particular will be pretty overcast with highs only reaching the mid-60′s.  So I came up with a little  cloudy cocktail with sunny, tropical flavors to take you away…

June gloom

June Gloom Cocktail

1/2 lime, juice only
2 tsp cream of coconut (Coco Lopez)
1 shot light rum, or more :)
ginger beer (not ginger ale)

Stir together lime juice, cream of coconut, and rum in a 16 ounce high-ball. Fill with ice and top with ginger beer. Garnish with a wheel or wedge of lime. Drink and repeat!

Peace –J

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Homemade Vanilla Extract

4 Nov

I don’t know why I am always amazed when I go to the store to buy a good quality vanilla extract to find that an 8-ounce bottle costs from $18 (Madagascar) to $35 (Tahitian). Well, it turns out that vanilla is more expensive than any other flavoring or spice, the one exception being saffron. But why you ask? Vanilla is the fruit of a tropical vine that is part of the orchid family. When grown commercially, the flowers of the vine are hand-pollinated and thinned to ensure the quality of the bean. Once harvested it takes around eight months to cure and dry the beans before they can be packed for shipping.

There are primarily two varieties of commercially available vanilla beans – Madagascar or Mexican, and Tahitian. Yes my friends, Madagascar and Mexican are the same species… good to know for my SoCal peeps! It seems those crafty Spaniards snaked (read: stole) some vanilla cuttings on their way outta town and planted them on the island of Madagascar. For hundreds of years, Madagascar had the market cornered on vanilla export and today, along with Mexico, is the major producer of vanilla. Tahiti is the only other player of note in the vanilla game. Tahitian vanilla is a sweeter and more floral bean and by virtue of economics (umm… remember supply and demand), is almost twice the price. Whew, history and economics lessons accomplished!

One of the perks of working on cooking and cooking reality shows is leftover product and equipment. From a recent show, I inherited somewhere in the vicinity of 100+ vanilla beans. Jealous? Thought so. Well, after giving the majority away, I still had quite a few, so I decided to make vanilla extract.

Making vanilla extract is super easy, economical, and will make an excellent holiday gift! It does take a little planning as you need to wait a month or so before it is ready to use.

Homemade Vanilla Extract

6 long, soft vanilla beans
1 quart good quality vodka
Extra vanilla beans for presentation (optional)

Split the six beans lengthwise and then cut into 1/2-inch pieces. Add the vanilla pieces to a clean 1-quart canning jar and fill with vodka. Let steep in a cool, dark place for 30 to 45 days, shaking the jar every once in awhile. Strain through a cheesecloth lined wire mesh strainer. Return to a clean jar or smaller bottles and add a fresh vanilla bean for presentation.

Store tightly sealed. Vanilla extract will keep indefinitely (blessed by the USDA). There you have it, easy peasy.

I did a little experimenting with the recipe substituting Cuban rum and bourbon for the vodka. For straight on vanilla flavor, vodka is the best choice. The rum and bourbon variations are still very strong in vanilla flavor but, also have the underlying characteristics of smooth, sweet rich rum and smoky sweet bourbon respectively. Both the rum and bourbon vanillas I would gladly use in baking for more dimension of flavor, but also in cocktails. Hmm… vanilla scented Manhattan <<slurp>>!

Peace – J

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